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Components

Components in FlutterFlow are reusable widgets. You design the widget once and utilize throughout your app to save time, ensure consistency, and simplify maintenance.

Components help in the following ways:

  • Consistency: Components provide a consistent look and behavior, reducing the likelihood of discrepancies that can occur when the same UI elements are recreated multiple times.

  • Centralized Updates: By creating a component once and reusing it across different parts of your app, you ensure that any design or functionality changes are made in one place. When that component is updated, all instances of that component across the app automatically reflect those changes. This significantly reduces the effort required to maintain and update the app.

    CLasses vs Instances

    Learn more about Classes and their Instances and what they mean in FlutterFlow.

  • Error Reduction: Since components reduce design duplication, the risk of errors decreases. Fixing an issue in a component means it is fixed everywhere, leading to fewer bugs and inconsistencies.

  • Scalability: As your app grows, maintaining a DRY codebase through components makes it easier to scale. Adding new features or modifying existing ones becomes more straightforward and less prone to introducing errors.

    DRY PRINCIPLE

    The DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself) principle is a software development concept that emphasizes the importance of reducing repetition within code and design.

Leveraging components effectively helps you build a consistent, efficient, and maintainable app.

Types of Components in FlutterFlow

  • Built-in Components: FlutterFlow includes a variety of built-in pre-defined widgets that serve as ready-made components, such as the CreditCard or Signature widget. These are out-of-the-box solutions provided by FlutterFlow that can be directly integrated into any project to offer specific functionalities.

  • Custom Components: You can also build your own components by assembling multiple widgets using FlutterFlow’s drag-and-drop interface. This method involves strategically positioning atomic widgets such as TextField, Buttons, or Images, etc within the molecular widgets like Row, Column, or Stack to create a combined widget that serve a specific function, like a LoginComponent or a SearchBar.

  • Custom Widgets: For scenarios where more complex functionalities are required, FlutterFlow allows you to develop their own Custom Widgets. This involves writing Flutter code from scratch, offering the highest level of customization and flexibility.

  • Themed Widgets: Themed widgets can be reused across your app, making it easy to update styles universally. If you decide to change any properties, such as color schemes or fonts, you can update the theme widget instead of modifying each widget individually.

Common Use-cases

Components can be used in various scenarios to accelerate your app development process. Here are some common use-cases.

  • Design a standard button once and reuse it across multiple screens to maintain a cohesive look.

  • Utilize components for card designs frequently used in your app, such as product cards, user profiles, or news articles.

  • Standardize input forms for tasks like user registration, login, or feedback collection, ensuring a consistent user experience.

  • Design pop-up messages or dialogs that match the overall theme of your app, enhancing visual consistency.

  • Build interactive elements such as custom sliders, ratings, or progress bars, and use them across various parts of your app.

  • Design sections of a screen that are frequently repeated, such as testimonials, image galleries, or feature highlights, and reuse them to maintain a cohesive layout.

Here's an example of all the widely used components used in the EcommerceFlow demo app.

custom-components-demo-list.png

Some of the custom components from the Ecommerce Demo App

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